Rockwell Kent excelled
as a painter and printmaker, producing wood and metal
engravings, lithographs, and some woodcuts. He produced his
first print in 1919 at the suggestion of Carl Zigrosser. His
prints feature precise, deliberate lines and dramatic contrasts
of light and dark. He uses symbolism to express ideas and
feelings about mankind, destiny, and the meaning of existence.
Kent's print oeuvre falls into three phases. The first is
characterized by intense, mystical works influenced by extended
stays in Newfoundland and Alaska; the second illustrates daily
life in the Adirondacks of New York and in Greenland; and the
third can be considered a period of social consciousness.
The Faller (1942) is a chiaroscuro wood engraving on maple
in two colors, black and tan. It was commissioned by the
Weyerhaeuser Timber Company as Christmas gifts for their Pulp
Division customers in 1943. The finished drawing in pencil and
pen and ink is in the Zigrosser Collection of the Philadelphia
Museum of Art.
Kent was born in
Tarrytown, New York. He studied architecture at Columbia
University, leaving to study art with William Merritt Chase at
his Shinnecock Hills School and then at the New School of Art
under Robert Henri and Kenneth Hayes Miller. He also
apprenticed under Abbott Thayer in New Hampshire.